The bistable M-center, previously
observed in high-energy proton-implanted 4H-SiC, was detected in low-energy electron-irradiated
4H-SiC using deep-level transient spectroscopy (DLTS). Irradiation increased
the DLTS signals of the intrinsic defects Z1/2 and EH6/7 and introduced the
frequently observed defects EH1 and EH3. After the M-center is annealed out at
about 650 K without bias and at about 575 K with bias applied to the sample
during the annealing process, a new bistable defect in the low temperature
range of the DLTS spectrum, the EB-center, evolves. Since low-energy
irradiation affects mainly the carbon atoms in SiC, the M-center and the newly
discovered EB-center are most probably carbon-related intrinsic defects.
Source:IOPscience
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